Determining the reliability of a sample mean is a common statistical task. This is often achieved by establishing a range within which the true population mean is likely to fall, with a specified degree of assurance. Spreadsheets offer tools to assist in this calculation, using sample data and desired levels of certainty to define the boundaries of this range.
Establishing this interval provides a crucial measure of the accuracy and dependability of research findings. It allows for a more nuanced interpretation of data, acknowledging the inherent uncertainty in drawing inferences from a subset of a larger population. Historically, manual calculations were time-consuming and prone to error, but spreadsheet functions have streamlined this process, making it more accessible to a wider audience.