This tool is used to determine the current worth of a stream of future lease payments. It discounts these payments back to the present day, reflecting the time value of money. For example, consider a lease agreement requiring annual payments of $10,000 for five years. Using an appropriate discount rate, the calculation reveals the single lump-sum amount that would be equivalent to those future payments in today’s dollars.
Determining this value is crucial for lessees and lessors alike. For lessees, it aids in evaluating whether a lease agreement is financially advantageous compared to purchasing an asset outright. For lessors, it helps assess the profitability of the lease and its overall financial viability. Historically, understanding this discounted value was a manual process, but technological advancements have streamlined the process, making financial analysis more accessible and efficient.