This tool assists in determining the developmental stage of infants born prematurely. It accounts for the weeks or months an infant was born before their due date, subtracting that time from their chronological age. For instance, an infant born two months early who is now six months old chronologically would have a developmental age of four months. This calculation helps in more accurately assessing developmental milestones.
The significance of this calculation lies in its ability to provide a more realistic framework for evaluating progress. Using chronological age for premature infants can lead to inaccurate assessments and unnecessary interventions. Accounting for the gestational period allows healthcare professionals and parents to better understand if a preemie is on track developmentally. This approach provides a fairer comparison to full-term infants and minimizes undue anxiety.