The process determines the appropriate allocation of indirect costs to contracts, particularly within government contracting. This calculation encompasses expenses not directly attributable to a specific project, such as administrative salaries, facility costs, and utilities. A well-defined formula is essential to ensure equitable distribution of these shared resources across various contracts. For instance, a company might allocate a portion of its rent and executive salaries to each government project based on the project’s direct labor hours relative to the total direct labor hours across all projects.
Accurate assignment of these indirect expenses is crucial for fair pricing and contract profitability analysis. Historically, inconsistencies in overhead allocation led to disputes between contractors and government agencies. Implementing a standardized and transparent methodology ensures compliance with regulations, prevents inflated pricing, and fosters trust. Effective management also provides greater visibility into the true cost of projects, supporting informed decision-making and strategic planning.